Top 5 Best Vitamins for Men in Their 30s [Backed by Science!]

It helps by: 

  • Supporting strong bones and teeth by aiding calcium absorption. 

  • Helping regulate testosterone levels 

  • Strengthening immune function  

If you’ve low levels of this vitamin, you may experience fatigue, weak bones, and reduced muscle mass.  

Approximately 20% of middle-aged and older adults in the U.S. were found to be vitamin D deficient. 

Another study investigated the impact of vitamin D supplementation on testosterone levels in healthy, overweight men. The results showed that vitamin D supplementation significantly increased total, bioactive, and free testosterone levels compared to the placebo group.  

Best Sources of vitamin D  

Natural: Sunlight, fatty fish (salmon, tuna), egg yolks. 

Supplementation: Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol) is the best form for absorption. 

Recommended Dose: 400-800 IU daily (consult a doctor for the right amount). 

Also Read: Nutritious Food High in Vitamin D

  1. Vitamin E 

Vitamin E is a powerful nutrient that supports multiple bodily functions. A few include: 

  • Boosting the immune system  

Did You Know: 

Vitamin E has various forms. Tocotrienol Vitamin E is the most potent form with powerful antioxidant properties to support heart health, protect skin from aging, and enhance cell function.  

As men age, environmental stressors (pollution, UV rays) take a toll on overall health. Vitamin E tocotrienols help combat this damage and help maintain healthy skin and vision by fighting free radicals. 

A review article suggests that Vitamin E reduces oxidative stress in men, preventing cell damage and potentially lowering the risk of osteoporosis. Another research suggests tocotrienols may help support heart, liver, and brain health.  

Sources of Vitamin E Tocotrienols:   

Natural Sources: Annatto, grapefruit seed oil, oats, hazelnuts, maize, olive oil, Buckthorn berry, rye, flax seed oil, poppy seed oil, and sunflower oil. 

Supplementation: You can take 200-400 mg daily from a natural Vitamin E tocotrienol supplement for best absorption. (consult a doctor for the right amount).

Read More: How to Incorporate Tocotrienols in your Diet Every Day? 

  1. Vitamin C 

Vitamin C is your immune system’s best friend. But its benefits go beyond immune support. It may help manage blood pressure and prevent iron deficiency. For men in their 30s, its role goes much deeper. It helps: 

  • Speed up muscle recovery after intense workouts 

  • Support collagen production for joint and skin health 

A study found that Vitamin C supplementation significantly improved sperm quality, showing its importance for men’s reproductive health.  

Best Sources of Vitamin C:   

Natural: Citrus fruits (oranges, kiwi, papaya, strawberries, guava), tomatoes, lemons, bell peppers, and broccoli. 

Supplementation: If your diet lacks enough fruits and veggies,  consider 90mg daily for optimal benefits. (Get in touch with your healthcare professional before starting on any supplementation).  

  1. Vitamin A 

Vitamin A is essential for vision health, immune support, reproduction, and cell regeneration. This key vitamin for men helps the heart, lungs, and other vital organs to work properly. Those with Vitamin A deficiency often experience vision problems, dry skin, and weakened immunity. For men in their 30s, it helps: 

  • Maintain testosterone and sperm production by supporting spermatogenesis. 

  • Protect reproductive tissues, including the testes and prostate. 

  • Supports immunity, reducing chances of infections that affect overall energy and vitality. 

  • Enhance eye health, which is important as you age. Early signs of vision issues appear in your 30s.  

Research suggests that vitamin A (as retinoic acid) is essential for fertility and healthy sperm development in men.   

Best Sources of Vitamin C:   

Natural: Carrots, sweet potatoes, leafy greens, liver, orange and yellow fruits and vegetables. 

Supplementation: You can opt for 900 mcg daily but avoid excessive intake as too much can be harmful.  

  1. Vitamin B12 

Vitamin B12 is an essential nutrient, which means your body can’t produce it on its own. So, you need to get it from food or supplements. Vitamin B12 is essential for nerve cells to work well. It helps in energy production, brain function, red blood cell formation and DNA synthesis. 

If you often feel sluggish, experience brain fog, or struggle with memory, it might be because you’re low on B12. It plays a crucial role for men as it helps support: 

  • Nervous system: It keeps nerve cells functioning properly. 

  • Energy Production: It supports red blood cell formation and prevents fatigue. 

  • Brain function: It helps with memory, focus, and mental clarity. 

Study suggests that Vitamin B12 helps improve sperm quality by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation that can damage sperm cells.  

Best Sources of Vitamin B12  

Natural: Meat, fish, eggs, dairy, shellfish, and fortified cereals. 

Supplementation: Ideal for those who don’t consume enough animal products and are deficient in B12. The recommended dose for vitamin B12 is 2.4 mcg daily. 

To Wrap It Up 

Your 30s are a crucial decade. It’s the time when energy, strength and your health lay a foundation for years ahead. Incorporating these essential vitamins into the routine can help men in their 30s stay at their best.  

These vitamins are known to boost energy, support muscle recovery, strengthen immunity, and even enhance reproductive health. While a balanced diet should always be the foundation of your nutrition, supplements can fill in the gaps. They are especially helpful when life gets busy and you're not getting enough from food alone.  

From Vitamin D for stronger bones, to Vitamin E for heart support, to Vitamin B12 for optimal energy and fertility, each nutrient is important to staying healthy and vibrant as you age. However, balance is the key. Every man’s body has different needs. So, always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any supplementation to ensure you're meeting your specific needs. 

Invest in your nutrition today to build resilience, vitality, and longevity for the years to come. Here's to thriving in your 30s and beyond! 

Disclaimer: These statements have not been assessed by the FDA. The information contained within this page is for educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace the advice or attention of health care professionals. 

References: 

  1. Hovsepian, Silva, et al. "Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among adult population of Isfahan City, Iran." Journal of health, population, and nutrition 29.2 (2011): 149. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3126987/ 

  1. Wendy WIsner, Vitamin D Benefits for Men." SingleCare, date published or last updated (if available), www.singlecare.com/blog/vitamin-d-benefits-for-men/.  

  1. Raman, Ryan. "What Vitamin D Dosage Is Best?" Healthline, Medically reviewed by Mia Armstrong, MD, 20 Dec. 2024, www.healthline.com/nutrition/vitamin-d-dosage. 

  1. Khor, Ban-Hock, et al. "Effects of tocotrienols supplementation on markers of inflammation and oxidative stress: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials." PLoS One 16.7 (2021): e0255205. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8301652/ 

  1. Ramanathan, Nardev, et al. "Tocotrienol is a cardioprotective agent against ageing-associated cardiovascular disease and its associated morbidities." Nutrition & metabolism 15.1 (2018): 6. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5775572/ 

  1. Sen, Chandan K., Savita Khanna, and Sashwati Roy. "Tocotrienols in health and disease: the other half of the natural vitamin E family." Molecular aspects of medicine 28.5-6 (2007): 692-728. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2435257/ 

  1. Morelli, Marco B., et al. "Vitamin C and cardiovascular disease: an update." Antioxidants 9.12 (2020): 1227. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7761826/ 

  1. Rifat, Usama Nihad. "Vitamin C's Role in Prostate and Male Fertility." Journal of Urology & Renal Diseases, vol. 8, no. 3, 23 Nov. 2023, https://doi.org/10.29011/2575-7903.001358. 

  1. Zhu, Ning, Bingwu Huang, and Wenbing Jiang. "Targets of vitamin C with therapeutic potential for cardiovascular disease and underlying mechanisms: a study of network pharmacology." Frontiers in Pharmacology 11 (2021): 591337. https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/pharmacology/articles/10.3389/fphar.2020.591337/full 

  1. West, Helen, RD. "6 Health Benefits of Vitamin A, Backed by Science." Healthline, 7 May 2023, www.healthline.com/nutrition/vitamin-a-benefits. 

  1. Banihani, Saleem Ali. "Vitamin B12 and semen quality." Biomolecules 7.2 (2017): 42. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28598359/ 

 

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Bioavailability of Ubiquinol: 5 Factors That Influence Absorption

Are you taking ubiquinol supplements but not seeing the significant results you expected? Perhaps your body isn't absorbing it to the fullest. 

Yes, you heard it right! When it comes to CoQ10 or ubiquinol supplements, it's not just the amount you take but also how much your body absorbs. This is what science calls bioavailability, which makes or breaks a supplement. From timings to capsule packaging, here's the list of factors that influence ubiquinol absorption in the human body. 

Wait, Isn't Ubiquinol Already More Absorbable Than CoQ10 

Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) plays a crucial role in protecting mitochondrial energy and antioxidation. However, as humans age, the body's ability to synthesize CoQ10 naturally decreases. Results? low energy levels, weak muscles and bones, and risk of chronic diseases. 

Beyond age-related factors, certain medications, such as statins, can also decrease CoQ10 levels in the blood. 

Ubiquinol bridges this gap by replenishing CoQ10 levels in the bloodstream. And yes, ubiquinol supplements are more absorbable than standard CoQ10 because: 

  1. Reduced and electron-rich: Ubiquinol can directly donate electrons to neutralize free radicals. 

  1. Convenient for body: It already exists in the form needed for energy production and antioxidant activity within cells. 

Still, the total bioavailability of ubiquinol varies! Even among different individuals taking the same dose. Even the form and formulation of the dosage also significantly impact the results. The following sections go through the topic in detail. 

Why Bioavailability Matters in Ubiquinol Supplementation? 

Imagine you have fueled up your car's diesel tank. But what if, for some reason, the engine isn't working? Will you be able to enjoy the long drive as planned? 

No. Right? The same applies to ubiquinol bioavailability (it's the engine). No matter how much ubiquinol supplement you take, if your body fails to absorb it, it's of no use. The better your body utilizes it, the more visible the results will be. Bioavailability decides the therapeutic action of the supplements. Let's see the factors that impact ubiquinol's bioavailability. 

5 Primary Factors That Influence Ubiquinol Absorption 

Without wasting another minute, let's examine the primary factors that influence ubiquinol absorption within the human body. 

  1. Supplement's Formulation You Trust 

The first factor is the formulation of supplements. Ubiquinol supplements are available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and crystal-free options. Hermetically sealed ubiquinol softgels exhibit higher bioavailability due to their superior pharmacokinetic properties. 

Softgels contain crystal-free formulations (where the active ingredient is liquid or dissolved) that have higher absorption compared to crystalline doses. These formulations don't degrade in the atmosphere and easily deliver drugs to targeted sites. 

  1. Your Dietary Meals and Fat Intake 

Like Vitamin A, D, E, and K, Ubiquinol is also fat-soluble. Or, in other words, it dissolves better in fats than in water. Therefore, it is best to take ubiquinol supplements with meals filled with healthy fats. In fact, healthy fats can increase the absorption of ubiquinol three times. 

Below are healthy fat sources that you can add to your daily meals: 

  • Avocado 

  • Olive or palm oil 

  • Salmon 

  • Dry fruits and nuts 

  • Dark chocolate 

  • Eggs, tofu, and dairy products 

  1. Dosage You Take 

The higher the dose of ubiquinol, the higher its absorption will be. You may be surprised to learn that, ideally, there is no safe dose of ubiquinol. Every individual has a different requirement based on the natural amount of CoQ10 their body synthesizes. 

Hence, for sufficient bioavailability, seniors may require higher doses than adults (best to consult the doctor). Further, you should split larger doses into smaller ones with a sufficient time gap. Studies show that divided ubiquinol dosages of 2 × 100 mg yield a larger increase in serum levels than a single 200 mg dose. 

  1. Your Physiological Conditions 

Your health conditions matter, not just for your well-being but also for ubiquinol bioavailability. Genetic variation and metabolic rate can significantly affect the absorption of ubiquinol. Moreover, certain health conditions can also reduce the overall bioavailability. 

For example, individuals with low stomach acid or poor bile production may fail to absorb ubiquinol properly. Reason? Bile and other acids are important for the digestion of fat-soluble nutrients, which absorb ubiquinol. 

  1. Medications/Supplements in Case You Have Any 

Certain drugs and medications also reduce the bioavailability of ubiquinol (because they alter CoQ10's natural synthesis). It includes: 

  • Statins (drug used to lower cholesterol levels) 

  • Antidepressants, such as amitriptyline, amoxapine, and clomipramine 

On the other hand, you can increase the bioavailability of ubiquinol by pairing it with certain supplements like Omega 3, Vitamin C, Geranylgeraniol and Selenium. (Isn't the science of bioavailability really unpredictable yet beautiful?) 

Therefore, if you have a chronic condition or are taking medications, it is best to consult a healthcare expert before adding any supplement to your routine. 

 Myth Buster 

Only morning is the 'best time' to take ubiquinol! 

Truth? There's no best time to take ubiquinol. You may take it at any time according to your schedule (don't forget to include healthy fats). However, a few individuals prefer to take ubiquinol in the morning to avoid possible sleep disruptions. 

Next Time, Before You Take Ubiquinol 

Remember that absorption is everything when it comes to any drug or supplement, particularly ubiquinol. Even the best form fails if your body's missing out of the loop. With just a few changes to your routine, you can see visible results earlier than ever. So, the next time you take ubiquinol, ensure: 

  • A complementary balanced diet filled with healthy fats. 

  • Determine the dose as per your age and health conditions. 

  • Better to split higher doses instead of taking them all at once. 

  • Be consistent with the supplements for at least 3-6 months (they aren't a cure or magic potions). 

And that's all you need to maximize the health potential of ubiquinol. The right dose at the right time with the right food. 

Final Words 

Now you know why your ubiquinol supplements are not delivering the benefits their health labels promise. the how matters just as much as the how much. Pair it with healthy fats, split the high dose, and choose brands like Bio-qunol. And watch how bioavailability transforms your wellness journey. 

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. Products mentioned are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) 

Q1. Which is better, ubiquinone or ubiquinol? 

Ubiquinol is better than ubiquinone since it has greater bioavailability and is easily absorbed in the bloodstream. 

Q2. Which is the best time to take ubiquinol supplements? 

You can take ubiquinol supplements at any time, according to your schedule. Ensure to take it with meals that are fulfilling and rich in healthy fats, such as nuts, avocado, and olive oil. 

Q3. How do you choose the best ubiquinol supplements? 

Choose a supplement that contains high-quality ubiquinol. You can also check for third-party testing and GRAS certification, like Bioqunol by Wellness Extract.  

Q4. How do you maximize CoQ10 absorption? 

Split the dose, take supplements with healthy fats, and choose hermetically sealed, crystal-free ubiquinol supplements for maximum absorption. 

Q5. What is the best bioavailable form of CoQ10? 

Ubiquinol is the most bioavailable form of CoQ10, allowing for the replenishment of its natural levels in the bloodstream. 

References 

  1. Sood B, Patel P, Keenaghan M. Coenzyme Q10. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Updated January 30, 2024. Treasure Island, FL: StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK531491/  

  1. Suárez-Rivero JM, Pastor-Maldonado CJ, Povea-Cabello S, et al. Coenzyme Q10 analogues: benefits and challenges for therapeutics. Antioxidants (Basel). 2021 Feb 4;10(2):236. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7913973/ 

  1. Mitsui J, Matsukawa T, Uemura Y, et al. High-dose ubiquinol supplementation in multiple-system atrophy: a multicentre, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial. eClinicalMedicine. Apr 14, 2023;59:101920. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10225719/ 

  1. Mantle D, Dybring A. Bioavailability of Coenzyme Q₁₀: an overview of the absorption process and subsequent metabolism. Antioxidants (Basel). May 5, 2020;9(5):386. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7278738/ 

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5 Signs Stress is Harming Your Heart (And How to Fix It)

Chronic stress can harm your heart.

Stress is your body’s natural response to pressure, triggered by new or unexpected situations. Some instances of stress include getting late for the office, getting stuck in traffic, a fight with a partner, and even that feeling before public speaking. In small amounts, stress can be helpful. It helps with performance in exams, meetings, or any major deadline. 

However, feeling pressured and overwhelmed consistently for longer durations may be signs of chronic stress. Constant stress is harmful to your overall well-being. Do you know that chronic stress can also affect your heart? Therefore, it is essential to manage stress well in order to avoid heart disease. The very first step in managing stress is to understand its signs. But how many of you can recognize these hidden signs? Do not worry; this post will help you understand the effects of stress on the heart and the symptoms that you shouldn’t ignore. Since prevention is always better than cure and;

Managing your stress well will help keep your heart healthy.

How Does Stress Impact the Body and How is it Related to Heart Health?

Stress is an evolutionary mechanism that helps you react to any adverse situation. It’s very important to remember that stress is there to protect you and keep you alive. Stress works by releasing stress hormones like Adrenaline and Cortisol. These hormones enhance focus, raise heart rate and blood pressure, and improve blood flow to the heart and brain so you can safely deal with the danger you’re presented with.

However, when these stress hormones remain chronically elevated, they start posing significant risks on your health and blood vessels. Here's how:

  • Chronic stress damages the inner layers of your blood vessels, which significantly increases the risk for cardiovascular disease, such as heart attacks and strokes. It also leads to chronic raise in blood pressure, which further increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases and can even cause kidney, brain, and heart failure.

  • Stress doesn’t stop there. Long-term stress increases inflammation in the body, which increases plaque buildup in the arteries and can also increase the risk for heart attacks and strokes. Moreover, stressful states may contribute to picking up unhealthy habits like alcohol consumption, smoking, and poor diet that can significantly worsen the health of your heart and your whole body by increasing plaque buildup, inflammation, and cholesterol.

  • And finally, stress also makes your body store fat in the wrong places, namely around the liver and the pancreas. This increases the risk of insulin resistance and diabetes, which are significant risk factors for developing cardiovascular disease.

A 2017 study in The Lancet found that stress and heart problems go hand in hand. Emotional stress can lead to heart disease.

What Are the 5 Warning Signs Stress is Hurting Your Heart?

Recognizing the signs and effects of stress on the heart is crucial to preventing potential health and heart issues before they arise. Here are some of the signals triggered by chronic stress that indicate your heart may be suffering:

  1. Muscle Tension or Chest Pain

When you're under stress, your body releases hormones like adrenaline, triggering the flight-or-flight response, which can tighten your muscles. Chronic stress keeps muscles in a prolonged state of tension, leading to pain in the neck, shoulders, and back. You may also clench your jaw.  Stress can also cause a sensation of pressure or pain in the chest, which is often mistaken for heart problems, which occurs due to muscle constriction and rapid breathing linked to anxiety. 

Important Note:
It’s important to seek medical attention if you have chest pain!

  1. Rapid Heartbeat or Palpitations

Feeling your heart racing, fluttering, irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmia), or skipping beats could be a sign that stress is overstimulating your nervous system. Short-term stress releases hormones like adrenaline, noradrenaline, and cortisol, which make your heart beat faster. During stress, your body directs more blood to your muscles and heart — a helpful response during short-term stress.

 But when stress becomes long-term, this persistent increase in heart rate and pressure can put strain on the cardiovascular system. Over time, it may contribute to arrhythmias and increase the risk of other heart conditions.

  1. Shortness of Breath or Breathing Difficulties

Anxiety and stress can lead to shallow breathing or feeling out of breath, putting strain on your heart. When you’re under stress, you may notice changes in breathing. Shortness of breath or rapid breathing happens as stress can make the airways tighten, making it feel more challenging to breathe.

For those with lung conditions like asthma or chronic bronchitis, stress can make things worse. 

  1. High Blood Pressure

Chronic stress can elevate blood pressure, increasing the risk of heart disease and stroke. The release of adrenaline and cortisol during stress and chronic stress causes the blood vessels to constrict, thereby increasing blood pressure.

Chronic stress means the body remains heightened for an extended period. Prolonged periods of high blood pressure can damage blood vessels making them more likely to build up with cholesterol and cause a heart attack.

  1. Atherosclerosis

If you had investigations by a heart specialist, and they see plaques in your heart vessels, then this is a sign that stress, high blood pressure, inflammation, insulin resistance, and high cholesterol have already affected your heart vessels, and your vessels are now narrowed and hardened.

So, the arteries become less flexible and more constricted, blood flow is restricted, which can increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, and other cardiovascular events, such as heart attacks and heart failure. This is why managing stress is a crucial step in preventing life-threatening conditions.

How to Manage Stress and Keep Your Heart Strong

If you want to keep your heart strong and your body stronger, you need to manage stress effectively. This is first done by adopting a healthy lifestyle and some simple habits for stress management to reduce the effect of stress on your heart.

1. Practice slow breathing: 

Slow breathing (in particular slow exhalations) take your body out of the fight-or-flight response and help you feel calmer. Think about it: You can’t be breathing slowly when you’re being chased by a tiger.

2. Practice gratitude: 

Gratitude is one of the most powerful habits to include in your daily life because it can shine light on what’s good in your life and help you reduce stress. When you focus on the good, the good gets better.

3. Express your feelings and thoughts: 

Talking about your worries to a friend, family member, therapist, or a close one can help reduce stress. You can also consider professional counselling if you are suffering from chronic anxiety.

4. Journaling: 

Writing down your feelings in a journal can help you process stress and improve emotional health.

5. Foster healthy relationships: 

Maintain strong social connections, which provide emotional support and reduce stress hormones. 

6. Eat a heart-healthy diet: 

Add mono-unsaturated fats found in extra virgin olive oil and avocados, in addition to omega-3 fatty acids found in fish and walnuts. These fats have anti-inflammatory effects and help protect your heart.

Focus on the whole, unprocessed diet rich with fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins, while limiting excessive intake of ultra-processed foods, saturated fats, and sugar.

7. Prioritize quality sleep: 

Establish a stable bedtime routine, maintain a relaxing bedroom environment, and avoid screens at least 30 minutes before sleeping. Aim for 7-9 hours each night.

8. Stay active:

Physical activity releases endorphins, which help improve mood, combat stress, and reduce physical and emotional pain.

9. Get regular health check-ups: 

Routine screenings not only help detect potential heart issues early and ensure you’re taking the proper steps for prevention, but also reassure you about your health which reduces health-related anxiety and stress.

10. Take long walks in nature: 

Taking long walks in nature is proven to reduce stress and cortisol

Everything Considered

Chronic stress is not just a mental strain. It can have serious and long-term effects on heart health. Warning signs, such as muscle tension, rapid heartbeat, shortness of breath, high blood pressure, and increased inflammation, signal that your body is under stress. Managing stress through healthy lifestyle habits, effective stress-reduction techniques, and seeking support when necessary is essential for protecting both your heart and overall well-being. 

Making mindful choices like eating a balanced diet, staying active, prioritizing mental health, and including dietary supplements that your diet lacks can help break the cycle of stress. Remember, taking proactive steps to manage stress today will pay off in a healthier, happier future because your heart deserves the best care.

References:

  1. BBC News. (2017, January 12). Brain activity “key in stress link to heart disease”. BBC News. https://www.bbc.com/news/health-38584975
  2. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. (2014, July 12). Emotional stress and heart disease in women: An interview with Dr. Viola Vaccarino. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/news/2014/emotional-stress-and-heart-disease-women-interview-dr-viola-vaccarino
  3. MedlinePlus. (2025). Heart palpitations. U.S. National Library of Medicine. https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003081.htm
  4. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. (2021, September 13). Study links high levels of stress hormones to increased blood pressure, cardiovascular events. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/news/2021/study-links-high-levels-stress-hormones-increased-blood-pressure-cardiovascular-events
  5. American Heart Association. (2021, September 13). Elevated stress hormones linked to higher risk of high blood pressure and heart events. American Heart Association Newsroom. https://newsroom.heart.org/news/elevated-stress-hormones-linked-to-higher-risk-of-high-blood-pressure-and-heart-events

     

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