| Colostrum is the first milk after birth, packed with antibodies and nutrients. It boosts babies’ immunity, supports digestion, and aids healthy growth. Even older babies and toddlers can benefit from bovine colostrum for stronger gut health and overall development. |
Colostrum is called “liquid gold” for all the goodness it holds for your newborn. It is the first milk produced by mothers during and after pregnancy. When a baby is born, his first meal isn't just simple breast milk. It's colostrum, a concentrated, nutrient-dense liquid that lays the foundation for a strong immune system and healthy growth for your baby. Colostrum is packed with nutrients, antibodies, and growth factors that protect against infections and support healthy development.
While naturally produced only in the first few days after birth, is colostrum for newborns only? Research shows that giving colostrum, especially in bovine supplement form, can also benefit older babies and toddlers by boosting immunity, supporting digestion, and promoting overall growth.
In this guide, we’ll explore how colostrum supports your child’s immune system, gut health, and early development, and how to choose the right colostrum for your little one.
Colostrum: A Superfood for Babies
Colostrum is the first breast milk produced in the first few days after birth. Unlike regular breast milk, it’s thicker, richer, and packed with nutrients and bioactive compounds that give your baby a strong start.
It contains antibodies like IgA, IgG, and IgM, which protect your newborn from infections, and growth factors that support the development of organs, especially the digestive system. These compounds form your baby’s first line of defense and help establish a healthy gut microbiome.
|
Why it’s called “liquid gold”
Colostrum isn’t just a nickname, it’s a powerhouse. Studies show that it has up to 5 times more protein than regular breast milk and is loaded with protective compounds that modern science is still discovering. Ancient civilizations also recognized its benefits, from Mongolian nomads to Greek physicians, who valued it for healing and growth. |
Even though newborns benefit the most, research indicates that bovine colostrum supplements can also support older infants and toddlers by enhancing immunity and gut health, helping maintain overall wellness.
What are the Colostrum Benefits for Baby?
Think of colostrum as your baby's first superfood. It’s packed with nutrients and bioactive compounds that help jumpstart immunity, support digestion, and promote healthy growth.
Here are some of the key health benefits of colostrum for kids:
-
Supports Baby’s Immune System
Colostrum contains white blood cells (leukocytes) and a high concentration of antibodies, or immunoglobulins (IgA, IgG, IgM) that protect against infection. These immune factors prevent harmful germs from entering the bloodstream, thereby strengthening your baby’s natural defenses.
-
Promotes Gut Health & Aids Healthy Digestion
A newborn’s digestive system is very sensitive and still developing. Colostrum helps coat and create a protective layer on your baby's gut. By strengthening the gut barrier, colostrum helps establish a healthy microbiome, which is key to preventing allergies and digestive issues later on.
Growth factors present in the colostrum are vital for kickstarting the development of organs, particularly the digestive system. The essential compounds ensure that your child's gut system is strong and ready for nutrient absorption.
Also Read: 3 Quick Colostrum Smoothie Recipes
-
Helps in Clearing Meconium & Reduces Jaundice Risk
Colostrum has a natural laxative effect. Whatever the baby ingests in the womb is cleared out in the form of meconium, the dark, sticky first poop. Colostrum also helps your baby poop frequently, which reduces the risk of jaundice.
Did You Know? Newborns have more red blood cells, which release bilirubin when they break down. Since their livers are still developing, bilirubin can build up, sometimes causing jaundice. Colostrum’s natural laxative effect helps clear it out and supports healthy liver function.
|
-
Provides Essential Nutrients That Help Your Baby Grow
Colostrum supports the early development of your baby’s brain, eyes, heart, and other vital organs, providing a strong foundation for cognitive and physical growth. Its rich nutrients, including vitamin A, zinc, and iron, help support vision, metabolism, and overall development, while magnesium promotes healthy heart function and strong bones.
Bovine Colostrum: A Powerful Alternative
While human colostrum is best for newborns, bovine (cow) colostrum can be a valuable option for older babies and toddlers. It’s packed with nutrients and growth factors that support immunity, gut health, and overall development.
A 2020 study found that bovine colostrum contains 14.9% protein, far higher than human colostrum (0.8–0.9%). It also has more fat (6.7% vs. 3–5%) but significantly less lactose (2.5% vs. 6.9–7.2%), making it a better option for those with lactose intolerance.
With its nutrient-rich profile and numerous health benefits, bovine colostrum is being extensively researched as a potential health supplement to support overall well-being. While human colostrum remains superior for infants, bovine colostrum supplements can be beneficial for adults and older children, supporting the immune system, gut health, and overall vitality.
Disclaimer: These statements have not been assessed by the FDA. The information contained within this page is for educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace the advice or attention of healthcare professionals.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. How much colostrum does a newborn actually need?
Q2. Can older babies or toddlers take colostrum supplements?
Yes. Bovine colostrum supplements can safely support older babies and toddlers, especially those with weak immunity or tummy issues. Always consult your pediatrician before starting any supplement.
Q3. What are the signs that my baby is getting enough colostrum?
Your baby is getting enough colostrum if they seem content after feeding, have 1-2 wet diapers in the first 24 hours, and their stool changes from dark meconium to yellow over a few days. Weight loss of up to 7% in the first week is normal.
Q4. Is bovine colostrum safe for babies?
Generally, yes, but it should only be given under medical supervision. High-quality, certified bovine colostrum is considered safe for older infants, but newborns should rely on mother’s colostrum as their best source.
Q5. How long does colostrum last before mature milk comes in?
Colostrum is produced for the first 2–5 days after birth, then gradually transitions into mature breast milk. Even though it’s short-lived, its impact on your baby’s immunity and gut health lasts much longer.
References:
1. Maciej Hałasa, et al. Six Weeks of Supplementation with Bovine Colostrum Effectively Reduces URTIs Symptoms Frequency and Gravity for Up to 20 Weeks in Pre-School Children. Nutrients 2023, 15(16), 3626. https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/16/3626
2. Sangild, Per Torp, et al. "Potential benefits of bovine colostrum in pediatric nutrition and health." Nutrients 13.8 (2021): 2551. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8402036/
3. Tripathi, Vishal, and Bhavana Vashishtha. "Bioactive compounds of colostrum and its application." Food Reviews International 22.3 (2006): 225-244. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/87559120600694606
4. Kaplan, Merve, et al. "Production of bovine colostrum for human consumption to improve health." Frontiers in Pharmacology 12 (2022): 796824. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8762312/
5. Gomes, Rhaabe DS, et al. "Bovine colostrum: A source of bioactive compounds for prevention and treatment of gastrointestinal disorders." NFS Journal 25 (2021): 1-11. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352364621000249
6. Li, Yanqi, et al. "A stepwise, pilot study of bovine colostrum to supplement the first enteral feeding in preterm infants (precolos): study protocol and initial results." Frontiers in pediatrics 5 (2017): https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5334325/